This illustrated edition has been revised and offers a new postscript by the author. 1857. For many years the Mountain Meadows Massacre was a taboo subject among Mormons. For the men who committed this horrific atrocity, the legacy of Mountain Meadows became a haunting memory they … The Mountain Meadows Massacre is one of the darkest events in the history of the West; one of the darkest events in the history of the church I belong to. Image of Mountain Meadows Monument from Mormon Newsroom 5. This time, however, it was a Mormon militia that did most of the killing. Mountain Meadows Massacre, T.B.H. They were attacked by a combined group of Native Americans and Mormon militia men dressed as Native Americans. I met the author of this book: Mormonism, Mama & Me: Thelma Geer: 9780802456335: Amazon.com: Books A page-turning historical narrative, this book is the first full account of how Mormons avoided Nazi persecution through skilled collaboration with Hitler’s regime, and then eschewed postwar shame by constructing an alternative history of ... Before they could reach their destination, a party of Mormons and Indians attacked them while they camped on a plateau known as Mountain Meadows in southern Utah. So far the foundation has been successful with the history of the massacre being included in the Arkansas History text book that is … Mr. Mountain Meadows Massacre descendants meet . Mountain Meadows, Utah September 7-11th, 1857. . The Massacre occurred between 7 and 11 Sep 1857 between current communities Enterprise and Central, UT (north of St George, UT). The Aftermath of Mountain Meadows The massacre almost brought the United States to war against the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, but only one man was brought to trial: John D The Survivors The Baker/Fancher Wagon Train consisted of more than 150 men, women and children. mountain meadows massacre – a review In April of 1857 a wealthy wagon train, reported to have had as many as 1,000 head of cattle, left Caravan Spring, Arkansas, known as the Fancher-Baker Train. Who were the survivors of the Mountain Meadows Massacre? See more ideas about mountain meadows massacre, oregon trail, meadow. THE MOUNTAIN MEADOWS MASSACRE. "It happened 140 years ago, but deep feelings had lingered." Blue ink represents the children who survived the Mountain Meadows Massacre. 120 men, women and children traveling in the wealthy wagon train headed to California were killed at Mountain Meadows. Initially intended to be an Indian massacre, two men with leadership roles in local military, … This is a beautiful memorial to the victims of the Mountain Meadows Massacre. In addition to the printed volumes, the full John D. Lee Trial Transcript Archive is now available on this website. What Is the “Mountain Meadows Massacre”? A good story on timely subjects well told. For me, these are the ingredients of a successful novel today and Carrie Stuart Parks has done just that.” —Carter Cornick, FBI Counterterrorism and Forensic Science Research (Ret.) She was just 22 months old at the time of the massacre, and she did not give her account until she was 86. Massacre. Found inside"Catherine Fancher, whose parents and date of birth are unknown, is believed to have been the eldest of the Fanchers with whom this genealogy is concerned. Sep 22, 2002: Shelly writes: "My husband Jerry is the great=grandson of Sara Frances Baker who at the time of the Mountain Meadows Massacure was 3 years old. The Mountain Meadows Massacre Descendants site is dedicated in loving memory to our ancestors who died in the massacre at Mountain Meadows, Utah September 7-11th, 1857. 120 men, women and children traveling in the wealthy wagon train headed to California were killed at Mountain Meadows. Only 17 children were allowed to live–all under the age of 7. Mountain Meadows. The 1857 Mountain Meadows Massacre. COUNTY OF CARROLL The Survivors . This essay examines two viewpoints regarding the massacre found in Sally Denton’s “American Massacre” and in “Massacre at Mountain Meadows” by Ronald W. Walker, Richard E. Turley, and Glen M. Turley. A monument to the killed was erected there in Sep 1990. There were 120 men, women and children traveling in the wealthy wagon train headed to California were killed at. The party, low on water and ammunition, welcomed the militiamen believing that they had arrived to save them. Some of them died before reaching the years of maturity. Videos. Our goal is to protect and preserve the graves of the victims, and the surrounding Mountain Meadows area, and to remember those who were killed in deference to the wishes of the descendant families. On Friday morning, September 11, 1857, John D. Lee carried a flag of truce to the encamped wagon train. Sarah Frances “Sallie” Baker, 3. The Mountain Meadows Massacre Descendants site is dedicated in loving memory to our ancestors who died in the massacre at Mountain Meadows, Utah September 7-11th, 1857. Members of an association of the survivors of the massacre have been in contact with Mormon bigwigs to restore and preserve Mountain Meadows. Sarah Frances (Sallie) Baker was the daughter of George W. and Minerva (Beller) Baker, and was three years old at the time of the Massacre. Brooks has traced the background of conflict, analyzed the emotional climate at the time, pointed up the social and military organization in Utah, and revealed the forces which culminated in the great tragedy at Mountain Meadows. Traces the history of the sojourn of "Johnston's Army" in Utah Territory from the beginning of the Utah War in 1857 through the abandonment of Camp Floyd in Cedar Valley west of Utah Lake at the outbreak of the Civil War, describing the ... Found inside – Page 203On December 16, 1901, Senator James K. Jones “introduced a bill (S. 1675) donating 320 acres of public land to each of the survivors of the Mountain Meadow ... The table also lists if the person was listed on the 1955 Monument in Harrison, Arkansas, or on the 1990 Monument in Mountain Meadows. The Doctor has written a long letter which appears in the “Valley Tan,” describing his visit to the Paiute Indians, whom he represents to be in a very destitute condition. May 11, 2017–Two new volumes contribute to understanding the Mountain Meadows Massacre.. 1857 Mountain Meadows Massacre SURVIVOR ACCOUNTS : SARAH FRANCES (BAKER) GLADDEN MITCHELL'S 1940 ACCOUNT. The Survivors . The following is a list of the children who were taken back to Arkansas 2 years after the massacre: Sarah C. Baker Mitchell (1836-1857) – Born in 1836 in Alabama to John Twitty Baker and Mary A. Ashby, Sarah married Charles Roark Mitchell in 1856. One of the Mountain Meadows Monument Foundation’s most important goals is to get the Mountain Meadows Massacre back into history books. During the massacre, 17 children were spared, considered “too young to tell tales.” They were raised by local families until 1859, when government officials returned them to surviving family members in Arkansas. None of the survivors was over seven years old. The incident began as an attack, quickly turned into a siege, and eventually culminated in the murder of the unarmed emigrants after their surrender. The Mormons separated the survivors into three groups: the wounded and youngest children led the way in two wagons; the women and older children walked behind; and the men, each escorted by an armed guard, brought up the rear. Lee led this forlorn parade more than a mile to the California Trail and the rim of the Great Basin. Mountain Meadows massacre. 3 (Fall 2006): 45–53. The Mountain Meadows massacre was a series of attacks on the Baker–Fancher emigrant wagon train at Mountain Meadows in southern Utah. Shaun was so moved by the story he learned about this horrific event, that he was inspired to pen the “Letter Home”. With seemingly endless stories of school violence and suicide bombers filling today's headlines, Bath Massacre serves as a reminder that terrorism and large-scale murder are nothing new. Sarah Frances “Sallie” Baker, 3. Centered on archaeological investigations in the summers of 2003 and 2004 near Truckee, California, the book includes detailed analyses of artifacts and bones that suggest what life was like in this survival camp. The Foundation is committed to honoring the memory of the victims of the massacre by working to protect the site from encroachment, abandonment, or neglect. Mountain Meadows Massacre. The Mountain Meadows Massacre of 1857 and the Trials of John D. Lee: An Account ... None of the survivors were over seven years old. Ten-year-old Eli Hawkins watches from his hiding place in a creek bed as his parents are massacred by Paiute Indians and Mormon militia at Mountain Meadows, Utah; his six-year-old sister is taken by the marauders. CORRECTION:Due to an editing error, a story on the Mountain Meadows massacre in Saturday's editions reported that historical accounts have "erroneously" portrayed Brigham Young as the one who ordered the massacre.That sentence should have run as the bylined reporter wrote it: Other historical accounts — and a new fictionalized feature film, "September Dawn" — have portrayed Young … This is R. J. Rummel's fourth book in a series devoted to genocide and government mass murder, or what he calls democide. "There was a mood of reconciliation," Baker said. Some have not yet been located. Found inside – Page 164He said the survivors would be allowed to walk to Cedar City, ... Seventeen children were the sole survivors of the Mountain Meadows Massacre. We represent both lineal and collateral descendants of the victims of the Massacre. Synopsis . Carleton, U.S.A, 25 May 1859. The Mountain Meadows massacre was a series of attacks on the Baker–Fancher emigrant wagon train, at Mountain Meadows in southern Utah. We hope to … Found insideIn the 1890's historian Andrew Jenson conducted oral interviews with people who had been involved with the Mountain Meadows Massacre, and a decade or so later, attorney David H. Morris collected sworn statements from other individuals. 13 of the children … The title of the book is "The Mountain Meadows Massacre". because of the ending i gave the book 1 star.yes,it was that bad! The volumes, titled Mountain Meadows Massacre: Collected Legal Papers, Initial Investigations and Indictments, and Mountain Meadows Massacre: Selected Trial Records and Aftermath, are now available from the University of Oklahoma Press and Amazon. The Survivors . Sunday, 5 June 1859. Mountain Meadows Massacre Victims & Members. The head of the Mormon Church attended and spoke. Mountain Meadows Massacre. Read more. “Burying the Past: Legacy of the Mountain Meadow Massacre” covers the efforts of the past decade in which the truth is finally being allowed to surface. The volumes, titled Mountain Meadows Massacre: Collected Legal Papers, Initial Investigations and Indictments, and Mountain Meadows Massacre: Selected Trial Records and Aftermath, are now available from the University of Oklahoma Press and Amazon. It will be a big deal and a little bit of closure," said Norris, president of the Mountain Meadows Massacre Descendants and great-granddaughter of survivor Tryphenia Fancher. The Mountain Meadows Massacre is not only a significant event in the westward expansion of the United ... She was one of the 17 survivors of the massacre. A Mitochondrial DNA Examination” Journal of Mormon History 32, no. The Mountain Meadows Massacre has continued to cause pain and controversy for 150 years. The next day, Colonel Dame and Lt. The controversy over the Mountain Meadows Massacre is emblematic of the Mormons' difficulty in dealing with the complexities of their own past. 216: How Media Misrepresentation Can Traumatize: Perspectives and Suggestions from a Media Psychologist and Mormon Fundamentalist This panel of FLDS members and advocates will describe how media depictions impact their communities. The Mountain Meadows Massacre has continued to cause pain and controversy for 150 years. Martha Elizabeth “Betty” Baker, 5. On September 11th, 1857, a group of migrants travelling from Arkansas to their new home in California, were massacred in a valley in Utah known as Mountain Meadows, ostensibly by a group of Paiute Indians following a siege lasting several days. During the past two decades, descendants and other relatives of the emigrants and the perpetrators have at times worked together to memorialize the victims. Found insideThe Battle of Attu, which took place from 11-30 May 1943, was a battle fought between forces of the United States, aided by Canadian reconnaissance and fighter-bomber support, and the Empire of Japan on Attu Island off the coast of the ... Eli Hawkins: Last Survivor of the Mountain Meadows Massacre this was a great book UNTIL YOU GET TO THE LAST PAGE.then you wish you had not wasted your time reading it.too bad that a better ending could not have been found. On September 11, 1857, some 50 to 60 local militiamen in southern Utah, aided by American Indian allies, massacred about 120 emigrants who were traveling by wagon to California. An incomplete list of those believed to have been killed at or near Mountain Meadows is as follows: Aden, William Allen, 19 Baker, George W., 27 Baker, Manerva A. Beller, 25 Mary Loivna, 7 Beller, Melissa Ann, 14 Beller, David W., 12 Baker, John T.,52 Baker, Able ,19 Beach, John, 21 Found insideSeptember 11, 1857 Mountain Meadows Massacre (A Senseless, Sad Tragedy) Leonard Griffiths. of one massacre. Survivors of that family were six-year old ... The Mormons believed that children became “adult” at the age of 8. Read more about the massacre survivors on this page: The Survivors {LINK} Elizabeth Baker, 5; Sallie Baker, 3; William Baker, 1; Rebecca Dunlap, 6; Louisa Dunlap, 4; Sarah Dunlap, 1; Prudence Dunlap, 5; Georgiana Dunlap, 2; Kit Carson Fancher, 5; Triphenia Fancher, 2; Felix Marion Jones, 2; Nancy Huff, 4; Milam Tackett, 4; William Tackett, 2; John Calvin Miller, 6; Mary Miller, 4 He was from Tennessee. Aug 21, 2014 - Explore Jo Branham's board "Mountain Meadows Massacre", followed by 436 people on Pinterest. Found inside – Page 176Backus, Mountain Meadows Witness, 137. 56. Nancy Huff Cates, “The Mountain Meadow [sic] Massacre: Statement of One of the Few Survivors,” Daily Arkansas ... The year 1857 was not a very good year for the Latter-day Saints. May 11, 2017–Two new volumes contribute to understanding the Mountain Meadows Massacre.. Red ink signifies the individuals who died at Mountain Meadows. That is 84 years after the massacre … Capt. The children were raised in Northwest Arkansas and Southwest Missouti by their kindred and friends. Doctor Forney, Indian Agent, had arrived at Salt Lake City, having in his custody 16 children, the survivors of the Mountain Meadow massacre. Sagwitch, "the Speaker," was a leader of the Shoshone people. The following table contains a list of those believed to have been killed during the massacre, along with the survivors (who are listed in bold). "It happened 140 years ago, but deep feelings had lingered." The youngest children, seventeen or eighteen in all, were gathered up, to later be placed in Mormon homes. What could have happened to survivors of the Mountain Meadow Massacre? This is the story or fictional survivors. A strange twist of fate winds these characters into an intertwined mess of circumstances from which there is no escape. New Light on the Mountain Meadows Caravan. Hamblin continued to serve as a missionary to the Native American tribes in the Southern Utah area. Click on the Surname to view the corresponding genealogy: … Also See: Survivor Accounts Of The Mountain Meadows Massacre. Members of the wagon train who were at Mountain Meadows. Found insideTackles one of the most enduring and contentious issues of positive political economy: common pool resource management. On the day of September 11, 1857, an emigrant party camped at Mountain Meadows was brutally killed by the Mormon militia aided by Indians. Juanita Brooks has a book detailing the Massacre: The Mountain Meadows Massacre, revised ed, Norman OK, 1991. In September of 1857, nearly 140 Arkansas emigrants camped near Enterprise in southwestern Utah. Colonel Haight visited the site of the massacre with John Lee and Philip Klingensmith. (Readers unfamiliar with the Mountain Meadows Massacre can learn more about it here.) His wife Rachel helped care for the massacre survivors at the ranch. He joined them in Provo. The Mountain Meadows Massacre (September 7–11, 1857) was a series of attacks that resulted in the mass murder of at least 120 members of the Baker–Fancher emigrant wagon train. Prudence Angeline Dunlap, 5. Prudence Angeline Dunlap, 5. If anyone knows the location of the graves of Mary Miller, John Calvin Miller, Joseph Miller, or Nancy Huff, please help us out. The Mountain Meadows Massacre was a five-day siege between September 7 and September 11, 1857. Georgia Ann Dunlap, 18 months. Martha Elizabeth “Betty” Baker, 5. Found insideBut every bad decision they made makes total sense once you understand the district’s politically correct policies, which started here in Broward and have spread to thousands of schools across America.” —Hunter Pollack, “Foreword” The Survivors; The Testimonies; 1860 Depositions; Geneaology; Photos. [In 1999] The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints made a distressing discovery while restoring a monument to the victims of the 1857 Mountain Meadows Massacre in southwest Utah: the bones of at least 29 of the 120 pioneer men, women, and children killed in the bloodbath. Mountain Meadows Massacre November 30, 1999 ... A September reburial of the bodies was attended by hundreds of descendants of victims and survivors of the massacre as well as descendants of the Mormon militia. The wagon train, mostly families from northwest Arkansas, was bound for California on a route that passed through the Utah Territory, during a time of conflict later known as the Utah War. Information in bold type below is from the Special Report of the Mountain Meadows Massacreby Brevet Major J.H. Those who Died from the Attack: William Allen Aden 19 – Traveling alone, Aden was already in Utah when the wagon train arrived. Children of Alexander and Eliza Fancher. For a 2-part Viewpoint on Mormonism podcast series on Mountain Meadows that originally aired September 10-11, 2012, click the following links: Part 1 Part 2. The Mountain Meadows Massacre Foundation is trying to come to an agreement with the land owner for conservation of the sites and wants to give … It cleared up many misconceptions and stated the facts plainly. Ground-penetrating radar revealed three other anomalies, perhaps graves, not threatened by the restoration work. He has donated this inspiring message to the Mountain Meadows Massacre Descendants. Children of Alexander and Eliza Fancher. Try Prime Cart. Found insideThis deeply researched book is a comprehensive and chilling history of an American genocide. Wikipedia definition: The Mountain Meadows Massacre was a mass slaughter of the Fancher-Baker emigrant wagon train at Mountain Meadows, Utah Territory, by a local Mormon militia and members of the Paiute Indian tribe on September 11, 1857. The remains of the victims were hurriedly thrown into shallow depressions and ravines and covered with whatever was available. Academy Award(r) winner Jon Voight, Terence Stamp and Trent Ford star in this film based on the true story of the Mountain Meadows Massacre -- the brutal murder of 120 men, women and children on September 11, 1857 as their wagon train passed through Utah on its way to California. Daughters of Lorenzo and Nancy Wharton Dunlap. The Mountain Meadows Massacre is not only a significant event in the westward expansion of the United ... She was one of the 17 survivors of the massacre. Aug 11, 2017 - Explore Nola Beane's board "Mountain Meadows Massacre" on Pinterest. Tulare Advance-Register. The Mountain Meadows massacre of 1857 remains one of the most controversial events in the history of the American West, and it is called “the darkest deed of the 19th century.”. By Bill McKeever. New Volumes Contribute to Understanding. Prudence Angeline Dunlap, 5. Mr. Gibbs not only interviewed some relatives of the murder victims but also talked at great length with Frank E. King, a survivor. Found inside – Page 99Superintendent Forney has just reached here with the two boys , survivors of the Mountain Meadow massacre , who were retained in Utah as witnesses ; and I have availed of the presence of Major John Henry , who will leave to - morrow for ... Summaries begin on page 4. American Massacre is totally absorbing in its narrative as it brings to life a tragic moment in our history. Found inside – Page 303Second, the Mountain Meadows massacre yielded survivors whose recollections inform the interpretation of the violent events that occurred. Currently there is no extant evidence to suggest that any of the surviving children of the Mountain Meadows Massacre remained in Utah. The Mountain Meadows Association (MMA) is a non-profit, volunteer organization that works to identify, remember, and honor those killed in the Mountain Meadows Massacre of 1857. The Mountain Meadows Massacre of Utah Territory saw the murders of 120 souls who were also attacked without provocation as they went about their daily business. This book chronicles the life of Captain Alexander Fancher as a Tennessee infant, Illinois teenager, Missouri hog man, Arkansas cattle drover, and leader of the ill-fated Mountain Meadows wagon train. We have received, form our Salt Lake correspondent, a copy of the following thrilling statement, made by John Lynch, who accompanied Dr. Forney, the Utah Superintendent of Indian affairs, to Mountain Meadows, on his recent trip in search of the surviving children of the Mountain Meadows massacre. Amazon.com: Mountain Meadows Massacre (9781986623933): Fujii, LaDonna: Books. p. 346] THE MOUNTAIN MEADOWS MASSACRE. More. Found inside – Page 99Superintendent Forney has just reached here with the two boys , survivors of the Mountain Meadow massacre , who were retained in Utah as witnesses ; and I ... The Mountain Meadows massacre was a series of attacks on the Baker–Fancher emigrant wagon train, at Mountain Meadows in southern Utah. The Mountain Meadows Massacre. He later expressed horror and repugnance at news of the massacre of the Fancher Party at Mountain Meadows. There were 120 men, women and children traveling in the wealthy wagon train headed to California were killed at. Only 17 children were allowed to live - all under the age of 7. This historic event is known as The Mountain Meadows Massacre. Speaker: survivors. Mountain Meadows. Martha Elizabeth “Betty” Baker, 5. Looking to site of Fancher camp and siege from Dan Sill hill. Jim Fletcher has completed marking eleven of the survivor graves. On September 11th, 1857, a group of migrants travelling from Arkansas to their new home in California, were massacred in a valley in Utah known as Mountain Meadows, ostensibly by a group of Paiute Indians following a siege lasting several days. John Doyle Lee (1812-1877) was a prominent early Latter-day Saint (LDS or Mormon) who was executed for his role in the Mountain Meadows massacre. Membership. The massacre … In the spring of 1857 an emigrant train was organized in Northwestern Arkansas, and principally in Carroll County, by Capt. The Mountain Meadows massacre was a series of attacks on the Baker-Fancher emigrant wagon train at Mountain Meadows, a rest stop along the Old Spanish Trail in southern Utah. Found inside – Page 99Superintendent Forney has just reached here with the two boys , survivors of the Mountain Meadow massacre , who were retained in Utah as witnesses ; and I have availed of the presence of Major John Henry , who will leave to - morrow for ... Sept. 11 is a special day for more reasons than the 9/11 terrorist attacks in 2001, say a group of visitors convening this weekend in Tulare On Sept. 11, 1857, an incident known as the Mountain Meadows Massacre took place in southwest Utah when 120 members of an … Juanita Brooks, a Mormon, gave the incident its first thorough treatment in decades with her book The Mountain Meadows Massacre in 1962. January 1, 2018. My favorite book on the Mountain Meadows Massacre is one written by Josiah F. Gibbs, copyrighted 1910 by the Salt Lake Tribune Publishing Co. (Blood of the Prophets: Brigham Young and the Massacre at Mountain Meadows, by Will Bagley, University of Oklahoma Press, 2002, p. 119-120) Even though James Pearce, my great-grandfather, evidently participated in the Mountain Meadows massacre, it was said he tried to spare one child. p. 129] XIII. The Mountain Meadows Massacre. Earliest Accounts of the 17 Children Who Survived. Steve Griffin/The Salt Lake Tribune 9/10/07 Mountain Meadows - Kent Dunlap leads an honor guard made up of descendants of the Mountain Meadows Massacre survivors, firing a 21 gun salute during a commemoration at the site on Saturday May 30, 2009. from Utah Historical Quarterly, Volume 60, Number 3, 1992 Utah Historical Quarterly, Volume 60, Number 3, 1992 Stenhouse, 1873. THE MOUNTAIN MEADOWS MASSACRE – The surviving children. Please Note, You Must Submit A Membership Form To Become A Member. Fancher was a native of Tennessee; he married in Cumberland County, Ill., and settled on Osage. The Mountain Meadows Monument Foundation is a non-profit corporation formed to preserve the historical integrity of the Mountain Meadows Massacre site in southwestern Utah—designated a National Historic Landmark in 2011. Books. This time, however, it was a Mormon militia that did most of the killing. Children of Alexander and Eliza Fancher. September 11, 2010 . The title of the book is "The Mountain Meadows Massacre". No Membership Dues For 2022! She was also the last living survivor of the mass., at the time of her death her name was Sara Frances Mitchell. Alexander Fancher, and in due time set out for the journey across the plains and the Rocky Mountains to California. The book sheds light on factors contributing to the tragic event, including the war hysteria that overcame the Mormons after President James Buchanan dispatched federal troops to Utah Territory to put down a supposed rebellion, the ... This is a reproduction of the original artefact. Generally these books are created from careful scans of the original. This allows us to preserve the book accurately and present it in the way the author intended. In April 1857, near Harrison (Boone County), 120 to 150 settlers, mostly Arkansans, started a journey toward the promise of a better life in California. Here is a list of the victims of the Mountain Meadows Massacre, September 11, 1857. Yet it has been all but forgotten. Will Bagley’s Blood of the Prophets is an award-winning, riveting account of the attack on the Baker-Fancher wagon train by Mormons in the local militia and a few Paiute Indians. Children of George and Manerva Baker. Following the Cherokee Trail, they arrived in Salt Lake City on August 3 rd , and were met with a very chilly reception. The Mountain Meadows Massacre Descendants site dedicated in loving memory to our ancestors who died at. Sarah Frances “Sallie” Baker, 3. It will be a big deal and a little bit of closure," said Norris, president of the Mountain Meadows Massacre Descendants and great-granddaughter of survivor Tryphenia Fancher. The attacks culminated on September 11, 1857 in the mass slaughter of the emigrant party by the Iron County district of the Utah Territorial Militia and some local Indians. She was just 22 months old at the time of the massacre, and she did not give her account until she was 86. All 869 mishaps are included; more than 100 are highlighted in dramatic detail and historical context. This book could save your life. After his parents are killed in an attack on their wagon train, Tommy is taken in by local settler Eva Dunning, who believes God delivered the orphan to be raised by her. The editors of this two-volume collection of documents have combed public and private manuscript collections from across the United States to reconstruct the complex legal proceedings that occurred in the massacre’s aftermath. 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